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- Alexander de Campo, oft auch Chandy Parambil (* um 1615 in Kuravilangad, Kerala, Indien; † 2. Januar 1687 ebenda) war der erste einheimische Bischof der katholischen Thomaschristen in Indien und Apostolischer Vikar von Malabar. (de)
- Palliveettil Chandy also known as Parambil Chandy (Alexander de Campo in Portuguese) was a bishop of the Catholic Saint Thomas Christians. He is also the first known native Indian bishop. He was the bishop of the East Syriac Rite (Chaldaean) faction (also known as the Palayakūttukar, or "Old Allegiance") after the Coonan Cross Oath in 1653. This faction returned to full communion with the Holy See of Rome, it would later become known as the modern-day Eastern Catholic Syro-Malabar Church. Mar Chandy's tomb is at the Marth Mariam Major Archiepiscopal Church at Kuravilangad. Palliveettil Chandy was appointed as a bishop when the community was divided under the Portuguese Padroado and Thoma I, who was the then leader of the Puthenkūttukar. At first Palliveettil Chandy was the Counsellor of Thoma I. He had an instrumental role in the bishopric ascention of Archdeacon Parambil Thoma as Bishop Thoma I. According to Portuguese and Jesuit reports, Chandy had defected with Thomas deCampo (Archdeacon Parambil Thoma), against Francis Garcia, the Archbishop of Cranganore. There was a plan to appoint Archdeacon Giwargis of Christ, by Abraham of Angamaly (1568–1597) as Metropolitan of India. Thus Giwargis should have become, according to the plans of Abraham, supported by the Jesuits, the first indigenous Chaldaean Metropolitan of the St Thomas Christians. However, from the last letter of Abraham, where he requests the Pope to confirm the archdeacon's election as Bishop of Palayur and his successor, is dated 13 January 1584, while from another letter of the same Abraham we learn that the consecration of the archdeacon failed because of the latter’s death. Palliveettil Chandy had an instrumental role in claiming eighty-four churches onto the Catholic side after the Coonan Cross Oath. After his death from 1678 till 1783 there were no native Bishops in the Catholic faction known as Pazhayakūr of the Saint Thomas Christians. His cousin Parambil Thoma, was elevated as a bishop by 12 priests following the Coonan Cross Oath in 1653. In 1665 Gregorios Abdul Jaleel, said to be a delegate of the Patriarch of Antioch (of the Syriac Orthodox Church), regularized the consecration of Thoma who would form the West Syriac oriented Malankara Church Puthenkūr. (en)
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- Metropolitan and Gate of All India. (en)
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- 18261 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Metropolitan and Gate of All India. (en)
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- Kodungallur of the Marthoma Nazrenes. (en)
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- Alexander de Campo, oft auch Chandy Parambil (* um 1615 in Kuravilangad, Kerala, Indien; † 2. Januar 1687 ebenda) war der erste einheimische Bischof der katholischen Thomaschristen in Indien und Apostolischer Vikar von Malabar. (de)
- Palliveettil Chandy also known as Parambil Chandy (Alexander de Campo in Portuguese) was a bishop of the Catholic Saint Thomas Christians. He is also the first known native Indian bishop. He was the bishop of the East Syriac Rite (Chaldaean) faction (also known as the Palayakūttukar, or "Old Allegiance") after the Coonan Cross Oath in 1653. This faction returned to full communion with the Holy See of Rome, it would later become known as the modern-day Eastern Catholic Syro-Malabar Church. Mar Chandy's tomb is at the Marth Mariam Major Archiepiscopal Church at Kuravilangad. (en)
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- Alexander de Campo (de)
- Palliveettil Chandy (en)
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