About: Orothamnus

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Orothamnus (Greek 'oros' mountain, 'thamnos' bush) or marsh rose is a monotypic fynbos genus in the family Proteaceae occurring in the Kogelberg and Kleinrivier Mountains of Hottentots-Holland in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is an erect, sparsely branched shrub to 5 m tall and was first depicted by Jean Villet, a Capetonian artist and dealer in natural history specimens, in Curtis's Botanical Magazine 74: plate 4357 in 1848.

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dbo:abstract
  • Orothamnus es un género monotípico de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las proteáceas. Su única especie: Orothamnus zeyheri, es un endemismo de Sudáfrica donde se encuentra cerca de la costa. (es)
  • Orothamnus (Greek 'oros' mountain, 'thamnos' bush) or marsh rose is a monotypic fynbos genus in the family Proteaceae occurring in the Kogelberg and Kleinrivier Mountains of Hottentots-Holland in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is an erect, sparsely branched shrub to 5 m tall and was first depicted by Jean Villet, a Capetonian artist and dealer in natural history specimens, in Curtis's Botanical Magazine 74: plate 4357 in 1848. Orothamnus zeyheri (after the botanist Karl Ludwig Philipp Zeyher) is extremely rare and endangered and appears on CITES Appendix I. The plants are short-lived, with an average lifespan of 10 years and a maximum of 20 years, and are readily killed by fire. The seeds, on the other hand, are long-lived and remain viable for over 35 years below ground, where they are deposited by ants, and paradoxically need summer fires to germinate. The pollinating agent is not known. Marsh Roses grow in peaty swamps and seeps at altitudes of 450–850 m. Seeds germinating at other times, suffer from low germination rates and predation by Saunders' Vlei Rat Otomys saundersiae, and if the soil around the plant is disturbed or trampled, then the fungus Phytophthora causes death. Successful grafting onto Leucospermum rootstock, has given renewed hope that the species may yet be saved from extinction. (en)
  • Orothamnus zeyheri är en tvåhjärtbladig växtart som beskrevs av och William Jackson Hooker. Orothamnus zeyheri ingår i släktet Orothamnus och familjen Proteaceae. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv)
  • Orothamnus é um género botânico pertencente à família Proteaceae. (pt)
  • Орота́мнус (лат. Orothamnus) — монотипный род цветущих растений семейства Протейные. Единственный вид Orothamnus zeyheri — вечнозелёный прямостоящий редковетвящийся крупный кустарник высотой до 5 м. Эндемик финбоша Капской области Южной Африки. (ru)
  • 山棲木(学名:Orothamnus zeyheri)是分佈在南非西開普省的一種山龍眼科植物。它們是直立及樹枝稀疏的灌木,最高達5米。 山棲木極之稀有,且受到《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿易公約》附錄一的保護。它們的壽命很短,平均只有10年,最多也只是20年,很易被火燒燬。其種子可以在地底下35年仍能生存,奇怪的卻是要靠火來發芽。其傳播媒介不明。它們生長在海拔450-850米的泥媒沼澤。它們種子的發芽率很低,且受到掠食;若周圍的土壤被蹂躪,會令它們死亡。若成功將它們移植到風輪花的根莖,則可保存它們免至滅絕。 (zh)
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  • 2947 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1099814640 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:authority
  • Pappe ex Hook. (en)
dbp:bot
  • InternetArchiveBot (en)
dbp:date
  • March 2018 (en)
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  • 4 (xsd:integer)
dbp:fixAttempted
  • yes (en)
dbp:from
  • Q1056639 (en)
  • Q15962443 (en)
dbp:genus
  • Orothamnus (en)
dbp:imageCaption
  • Orothamnus zeyheri Pappe ex Hook. Watercolour by Jean Villet (en)
dbp:parentAuthority
  • Pappe ex Hook. (en)
dbp:species
  • zeyheri (en)
dbp:status
  • VU (en)
dbp:statusSystem
  • IUCN3.1 (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • Orothamnus es un género monotípico de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las proteáceas. Su única especie: Orothamnus zeyheri, es un endemismo de Sudáfrica donde se encuentra cerca de la costa. (es)
  • Orothamnus zeyheri är en tvåhjärtbladig växtart som beskrevs av och William Jackson Hooker. Orothamnus zeyheri ingår i släktet Orothamnus och familjen Proteaceae. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv)
  • Orothamnus é um género botânico pertencente à família Proteaceae. (pt)
  • Орота́мнус (лат. Orothamnus) — монотипный род цветущих растений семейства Протейные. Единственный вид Orothamnus zeyheri — вечнозелёный прямостоящий редковетвящийся крупный кустарник высотой до 5 м. Эндемик финбоша Капской области Южной Африки. (ru)
  • 山棲木(学名:Orothamnus zeyheri)是分佈在南非西開普省的一種山龍眼科植物。它們是直立及樹枝稀疏的灌木,最高達5米。 山棲木極之稀有,且受到《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿易公約》附錄一的保護。它們的壽命很短,平均只有10年,最多也只是20年,很易被火燒燬。其種子可以在地底下35年仍能生存,奇怪的卻是要靠火來發芽。其傳播媒介不明。它們生長在海拔450-850米的泥媒沼澤。它們種子的發芽率很低,且受到掠食;若周圍的土壤被蹂躪,會令它們死亡。若成功將它們移植到風輪花的根莖,則可保存它們免至滅絕。 (zh)
  • Orothamnus (Greek 'oros' mountain, 'thamnos' bush) or marsh rose is a monotypic fynbos genus in the family Proteaceae occurring in the Kogelberg and Kleinrivier Mountains of Hottentots-Holland in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is an erect, sparsely branched shrub to 5 m tall and was first depicted by Jean Villet, a Capetonian artist and dealer in natural history specimens, in Curtis's Botanical Magazine 74: plate 4357 in 1848. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Orothamnus (es)
  • Orothamnus (en)
  • Orothamnus (pt)
  • Оротамнус (ru)
  • Orothamnus zeyheri (sv)
  • 山棲木 (zh)
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