About: Mari religion

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The Mari religion (Mari: Чимарий йӱла, Čimarii jüla), also known as Mari paganism, is the ethnic religion of the Mari people, a Volga Finnic ethnic group based in the republic of Mari El, in Russia. The religion has undergone changes over time, particularly under the influence of neighbouring monotheisms. In the last few decades, while keeping its traditional features in the countryside, an organised Neopagan-kind revival has taken place.

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  • Le Marla (également connu sous les noms de Yumin-Yula (Юмын йӱла) ou de Tchimari « le Peuple du Soleil ») est une religion polythéiste pratiquée essentiellement par les Maris, peuple de tradition finno-ougrienne, autrefois appelés Tchérémisses. Les hommes prient généralement les divinités masculines et les femmes les divinités féminines. (fr)
  • The Mari religion (Mari: Чимарий йӱла, Čimarii jüla), also known as Mari paganism, is the ethnic religion of the Mari people, a Volga Finnic ethnic group based in the republic of Mari El, in Russia. The religion has undergone changes over time, particularly under the influence of neighbouring monotheisms. In the last few decades, while keeping its traditional features in the countryside, an organised Neopagan-kind revival has taken place. The Mari religion is based on the worship of the forces of nature, which man must honour and respect. Before the spread of monotheistic teachings amongst the Mari, they worshipped many gods (the jumo, a word cognate to the Finnish Jumala), while recognising the primacy of a "Great God", Kugu Jumo. In the 19th century, influenced by monotheism, the Pagan beliefs altered and the image of a Osh Kugu Jumo, literally "Great God of Light", was strengthened. Subject to persecution in the Soviet Union, the faith has been granted official status since the 1990s by the government of Mari El, where it is recognized as one of the three traditional faiths along with Orthodox Christianity and Islam. Some activists claim that the Mari native religion believers are subject to pressure by Russian authorities as part of a wider campaign to Russify Mari culture. Vitaly Tanakov, an adherent of the faith, was charged with inciting religious, national, social and linguistic hatred after publishing the book The Priest Speaks. (en)
  • La fede o religione di Marla, conosciuta anche con il nome autoctono di Chimari Yüla (Чимари Йÿла) è la religione politeista tradizionale del popolo Mari, abitante la repubblica di Mari El in Russia. La religione abbraccia il paganesimo con elementi totemici e cristiani. La religione è stata in anni recenti perseguitata dalle autorità russe nell'ambito di una più vasta campagna per russificare la cultura dei Mari. Vitaly Tanako, un aderente a questa religione, venne accusato di incitare la discordia religiosa, nazionale, sociale e linguistica dopo aver pubblicato il libro Il prete parla. (it)
  • A religião tradicional mari (Mari: Чимарий йӱла, Čimarij jüla) é a religião étnica do , uma etnia fínica que habita a república de Mari El, na Rússia. Ao contrário de outras formas de paganismo europeu, a religião tradicional mari tem tido uma continuidade ininterrupta desde o passado distante, em vez de ter sido reconstruída recentemente (como no chamado "neopaganismo"). A religião teve mudanças ao longo do tempo, particularmente sob a influência dos monoteísmos vizinhos. Nas últimas décadas tem havido um revivalismo similar ao dos neopagãos, ao mesmo tempo que tem mantido as suas características tradicionais no mundo rural. A religião mari baseia-se no culto das forças da natureza, que o homem deve honrar e respeitar. Antes do monoteísmo se ter espalhado entre os mari, estes prestavam culto a muitos deuses (os jumo, uma palavra com a mesma raiz que jumala em finlandês), ao mesmo tempo que reconheciam o primado de um "grande deus", Kugu Jumo. No século XIX, influenciados pelos monoteísmo, as crenças pagãs alteraram-se a a imagem de um Osh Kugu Jumo, literalmente "grande deus da luz", foi fortalecida. (pt)
  • Мари́йская традицио́нная рели́гия (мар. Чимарий йӱла, Марий (марла) вера, Марий йӱла, Марла кумалтыш, Ошмарий-Чимарий и другие местные и исторические варианты наименований) — этническая религия марийцев, основанная на марийской мифологии, видоизменённой в Новое время под влиянием монотеизма (татарского ислама и русского православия). (ru)
  • Марійська традиційна релігія (марій. Чимарий йӱла) — традиційна релігія марійців. Являє собою синкретичний сплав традиційних вірувань і монотеїзму. (uk)
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  • Le Marla (également connu sous les noms de Yumin-Yula (Юмын йӱла) ou de Tchimari « le Peuple du Soleil ») est une religion polythéiste pratiquée essentiellement par les Maris, peuple de tradition finno-ougrienne, autrefois appelés Tchérémisses. Les hommes prient généralement les divinités masculines et les femmes les divinités féminines. (fr)
  • La fede o religione di Marla, conosciuta anche con il nome autoctono di Chimari Yüla (Чимари Йÿла) è la religione politeista tradizionale del popolo Mari, abitante la repubblica di Mari El in Russia. La religione abbraccia il paganesimo con elementi totemici e cristiani. La religione è stata in anni recenti perseguitata dalle autorità russe nell'ambito di una più vasta campagna per russificare la cultura dei Mari. Vitaly Tanako, un aderente a questa religione, venne accusato di incitare la discordia religiosa, nazionale, sociale e linguistica dopo aver pubblicato il libro Il prete parla. (it)
  • Мари́йская традицио́нная рели́гия (мар. Чимарий йӱла, Марий (марла) вера, Марий йӱла, Марла кумалтыш, Ошмарий-Чимарий и другие местные и исторические варианты наименований) — этническая религия марийцев, основанная на марийской мифологии, видоизменённой в Новое время под влиянием монотеизма (татарского ислама и русского православия). (ru)
  • Марійська традиційна релігія (марій. Чимарий йӱла) — традиційна релігія марійців. Являє собою синкретичний сплав традиційних вірувань і монотеїзму. (uk)
  • The Mari religion (Mari: Чимарий йӱла, Čimarii jüla), also known as Mari paganism, is the ethnic religion of the Mari people, a Volga Finnic ethnic group based in the republic of Mari El, in Russia. The religion has undergone changes over time, particularly under the influence of neighbouring monotheisms. In the last few decades, while keeping its traditional features in the countryside, an organised Neopagan-kind revival has taken place. (en)
  • A religião tradicional mari (Mari: Чимарий йӱла, Čimarij jüla) é a religião étnica do , uma etnia fínica que habita a república de Mari El, na Rússia. Ao contrário de outras formas de paganismo europeu, a religião tradicional mari tem tido uma continuidade ininterrupta desde o passado distante, em vez de ter sido reconstruída recentemente (como no chamado "neopaganismo"). (pt)
rdfs:label
  • Marla (religione) (it)
  • Marla (religion) (fr)
  • Mari religion (en)
  • Religião tradicional mari (pt)
  • Марийская традиционная религия (ru)
  • Марійська релігія (uk)
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