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Application of optimal quadrature formulas for reconstruction of CT images. (English) Zbl 1460.65025

Summary: In the present paper, the construction process of the optimal quadrature formulas for weighted integrals is presented in the Sobolev space \(\widetilde{L}_2^{(m)}(0,1]\) of complex-valued periodic functions which are square integrable with \(m\)th order derivative. In particular, optimal quadrature formulas are given for Fourier coefficients. Here, using these optimal quadrature formulas the approximation formulas for Fourier integrals \(\int_a^b\operatorname{e}^{2\pi\operatorname{i}\omega x}f(x) \operatorname{d}x\) with \(\omega\in\mathbb{R}\) are obtained. In the cases \(m=1,2\) and 3, the obtained approximation formulas are applied for reconstruction of Computed Tomography (CT) images coming from the filtered back-projection method. Compared with the optimal quadrature formulas in non-periodic case, the approximation formula for the periodic case is much simpler, therefore it is easy to implement and costs less computation.

MSC:

65D32 Numerical quadrature and cubature formulas
41A05 Interpolation in approximation theory
41A15 Spline approximation
41A55 Approximate quadratures
65T40 Numerical methods for trigonometric approximation and interpolation
Full Text: DOI

References:

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