×

Edge-preserving local fitting model for image segmentation. (Chinese. English summary) Zbl 1240.65071

Summary: Due to the fact that the segmentation accuracy of the local binary fitting energy based variational model (LBF model) is highly dependent on the kernel bandwidth, and it always leads to unsatisfactory segmentation results (e.g., unnecessary contours, rough boundaries) of inhomogeneous images because of inappropriate bandwidth, an novel edge-preserving local fitting model is proposed and well adapted to segmented images with intensity inhomogeneity. First, a geodesic time based kernel using spatial location and spectral gradient is defined, and it provides an adaptive geodesic neighborhood for every pixel. Then, an efficient multichannel gradient based extension combined with adjusted dissimilarity measure is enforced to segment color and multispectral images. Experimental results show that the proposed model can remain potential edge information while using a larger bandwidth, and desirable segmentation results of both gray and color images can be obtained.

MSC:

65D18 Numerical aspects of computer graphics, image analysis, and computational geometry
65D10 Numerical smoothing, curve fitting
94A08 Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory
Full Text: DOI