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Darboux transformation and multi-soliton solutions of the discrete sine-Gordon equation. (English) Zbl 1481.39016

Summary: We study the discrete Darboux transformation and construct multi-soliton solutions in terms of the ratio of determinants for the integrable discrete sine-Gordon equation. We also calculate explicit expressions of single-, double-, triple-, and quadruple-soliton solutions as well as single- and double-breather solutions of the discrete sine-Gordon equation. The dynamical features of discrete kinks and breathers are also illustrated.

MSC:

39A36 Integrable difference and lattice equations; integrability tests
37K35 Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems
37K10 Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.)
37K60 Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations
35Q51 Soliton equations