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Evaluation of real integrals on closed contours in the complex plane. (Russian. English summary) Zbl 0591.65021

Summary: It is difficult to evaluate definite integrals numerically when the integrand function is highly variable. The factor responsible for rapid variability can be substituted by a special analytical function and then a path of integration can be taken along any closed contour containing the interval \([-1,+1]\) in its interior. A contour avoiding all singularities of integrand may be chosen. An improper, Cauchy type singular integral of a rapidly changing integrand can be replaced by the integral of a continuous and smooth integrand. In some cases the finite formula can be obtained by applying Cauchy’s residue theorem.

MSC:

65D32 Numerical quadrature and cubature formulas
41A55 Approximate quadratures
65E05 General theory of numerical methods in complex analysis (potential theory, etc.)
30E20 Integration, integrals of Cauchy type, integral representations of analytic functions in the complex plane