×

Multivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution based on a skewed distribution and associated EM-estimation. (English) Zbl 07692848

Summary: We develop here a multivariate generalization of Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution based on the multivariate skew-normal distribution. Some distributional characteristics and properties are presented, as well as a simple and efficient EM algorithm for the iterative computation of the maximum likelihood (ML) estimates of model parameters, through the hierarchical representation of the proposed model. The standard errors of the maximum likelihood estimates are calculated from the observed Fisher information matrix. Moreover, by using the tools, we present a log-linear regression model, where the the ML estimates are once again obtained using an EM algorithm. Finally, simulation studies and two applications to real data sets are presented for illustrating the model and the inferential results developed here.

MSC:

62-XX Statistics
92-XX Biology and other natural sciences
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Arellano-Valle, R. B., Bolfarine, H. and Lachos, V. H. (2005). Skew-normal linear mixed models. Journal of Data Science 3, 415-438.
[2] Arnold, B. C., Castilho, E. and Sarabia, J. M. (2002). Conditionally specified multivariate skewed distributions. Sankhya Series A 64, 206-226. · Zbl 1192.60039
[3] Arnold, B. C., Castillo, E. and Sarabia, J. M. (2001). Conditionally specified distributions: An introduction. Statistical Science 16, 249-274. · Zbl 1059.62511 · doi:10.1214/ss/1009213728
[4] Azzalini, A. (1985). A class of distributions which includes the normal ones. Scandinavian Journal of Statistics 12, 171-178. · Zbl 0581.62014
[5] Azzalini, A. and Dalla Valle, A. (1996). The multivariate skew-normal distribution. Biometrika 83, 715-726. · Zbl 0885.62062 · doi:10.1093/biomet/83.4.715
[6] Balakrishnan, N. and Kundu, D. (2019). Birnbaum-Saunders distribution: A review of models, analysis, and applications. Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry 35, 4-132. (with discussions). · Zbl 1428.62071 · doi:10.1002/asmb.2348
[7] Balakrishnan, N. and Lai, C. D. (2009). Continuous Bivariate Distributions, 2nd ed. New York: Springer. · Zbl 1267.62028 · doi:10.1007/b101765
[8] Balakrishnan, N., Leiva, V., Sanhueza, A. and Vilca, F. (2009). Estimation in the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution based on scale-mixture of normals and the EM-algorithm. Statistics and Operations Research Transactions 33, 171-192. · Zbl 1186.65014
[9] Barros, M., Paula, G. A. and Leiva, V. (2008). A new class of survival regression models with heavy-tailed errors: Robustness and diagnostics. Lifetime Data Analysis 14, 316-332. · Zbl 1356.62198 · doi:10.1007/s10985-008-9085-1
[10] Birnbaum, Z. W. and Saunders, S. C. (1969a). A new family of life distributions. Journal of Applied Probability 6, 637-652. · Zbl 0162.22303 · doi:10.2307/3212003
[11] Birnbaum, Z. W. and Saunders, S. C. (1969b). Estimation for a family of life distributions with applications to fatigue. Journal of Applied Probability 6, 328-347. · Zbl 0216.22702
[12] Castillo, N. O., Gómez, H. W. and Bolfarine, H. (2011). Epsilon Birnbaum-Saunders distribution family: Properties and inference. Statistical Papers 52, 871-883. · Zbl 1284.60026 · doi:10.1007/s00362-009-0293-x
[13] Desmond, A. (1985). Stochastic models of failure in random environments. Canadian Journal of Statistics 13, 171-183. · Zbl 0581.60073 · doi:10.2307/3315148
[14] Guiraud, P., Leiva, V. and Fierro, R. (2009). A non-central version of the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution for reliability analysis. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 58, 152-160.
[15] Gupta, A. K., González-Farías, G. and Domínguez-Molina, J. A. (2004). A multivariate skew normal distribution. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 89, 181-190. · Zbl 1036.62043 · doi:10.1016/S0047-259X(03)00131-3
[16] Jamalizadeh, A. and Kundu, D. (2015). A multivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution based on multivariate skew normal distribution. Journal of Japan Statistical Society 45, 1-20. · Zbl 1341.62056 · doi:10.14490/jjss.45.1
[17] Johnson, R. A. and Wichern, D. W. (1999). Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
[18] Kotz, S., Balakrishnan, N. and Johnson, N. L. (2000). Continuous Multivariate Distributions—Vol. 1, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley. · Zbl 0946.62001 · doi:10.1002/0471722065
[19] Kundu, D., Balakrishnan, N. and Jamalizadeh, A. (2010). Bivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution and associated inference. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 101, 113-125. · Zbl 1177.62073 · doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2009.05.005
[20] Kundu, D., Balakrishnan, N. and Jamalizadeh, A. (2013). Generalized multivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distributions and related inferential issues. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 116, 230-244. · Zbl 1357.62075
[21] Lange, K. L. and Sinsheimer, J. S. (1993). Normal/independent distributions and their applications in robust regression. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics 2, 175-198. · doi:10.2307/1390698
[22] Leiva, V. (2016). The Birnbaum-Saunders Distribution. New York, NY, USA: Academic Press. · Zbl 1338.62010 · doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-803769-0.00001-7
[23] Leiva, V., Riquelme, M., Balakrishnan, N. and Sanhueza, A. (2008). Lifetime analysis based on the generalized Birnbaum-Saunders distribution. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 52, 2079-2097. · Zbl 1452.62730 · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2007.07.003
[24] Lemonte, A. (2013). A new extended Birnbaum-Saunders regression model for lifetime modeling. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 64, 34-50. · Zbl 1468.62117 · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2013.02.025
[25] Maehara, R., Bolfarine, H., Vilca, F. and Balakrishnan, N. (2021). A robust Birnbaum-Saunders regression model based on asymmetric heavy-tailed distributions. Metrika 84, 1049-1080. · Zbl 1473.62137 · doi:10.1007/s00184-021-00815-4
[26] Mann, N. R., Schafer, R. E. and Singpurwalla, N. D. (1974). Methods for Statistical Analysis of Reliability and Life Data. New York: Wiley. · Zbl 0339.62070
[27] Marchant, C., Leiva, V., Cysneiros, F. and Vivanco, J., (2016). Diagnostics in multivariate generalized Birnbaum-Saunders regression models. Journal of Applied Statistics 43, 2829-2849. · Zbl 1516.62459 · doi:10.1080/02664763.2016.1148671
[28] Marshall, A. W. and Olkin, I. (2007). Life Distributions. New York: Springer. · Zbl 1304.62019
[29] Martínez-Flórez, G., Barranco-Chamorro, I., Bolfarine, H. and Gómez, H. W. (2019). Flexible Birnbaum-Saunders distribution. Symmetry 11, 1305.
[30] Martínez-Flórez, G., Bolfarine, H. and Gómez, H. W. (2014). An alpha-power extension for the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution. Statistics 48, 896-912. · Zbl 1326.62029 · doi:10.1080/02331888.2013.846910
[31] Meng, X. L. and Rubin, D. B. (1993). Maximum likelihood estimation via the ECM algorithm: A general framework. Biometrika 80, 267-278. · Zbl 0778.62022 · doi:10.1093/biomet/80.2.267
[32] Montenegro, L., Lachos, V. and Bolfarine, H. (2010). Inference for a skew extension of the Grubbs model. Statistical Papers 51, 701-715. · Zbl 1247.62139 · doi:10.1007/s00362-008-0157-9
[33] Navarro, J. and Sarabia, J. M. (2013). Reliability properties of bivariate conditional proportional hazard rate models. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 113, 116-127. · Zbl 1323.62101 · doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2011.03.009
[34] Rieck, J. R. and Nedelman, J. R. (1991). A log-linear model for the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution. Technometrics 33, 51-60. · Zbl 0717.62090
[35] Romeiro, R. G., Vilca, F. and Balakrishnan, N. (2018). A robust multivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution: EM estimation. Statistics 52, 321-344. · Zbl 1458.62110 · doi:10.1080/02331888.2017.1398258
[36] Romeiro, R. G., Vilca, F., Balakrishnan, N. and Zeller, C. B. (2020). A robust multivariate Birnbaum-Saunders regression model. Statistics 54, 1094-1123. · Zbl 1468.62295 · doi:10.1080/02331888.2020.1824231
[37] Santana, L., Vilca, L. F. and Leiva, V. (2011). Influence analysis in skew-Birnbaum-Saunders regression models and applications. Journal of Applied Statistics 38, 1633-1649. · Zbl 1218.62075 · doi:10.1080/02664763.2010.515679
[38] Vilca, F., Balakrishnan, N. and Zeller, C. B. (2014). A robust extension of the bivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution and associated inference. Journal of Multivariate Analysis 124, 418-435. · Zbl 1360.62061 · doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2013.11.005
[39] Vilca, L. F. and Leiva, V. (2006). A new fatigue life model based on the family of skew-elliptical distributions. Communications in Statistics—Theory and Methods 35, 229-244. · Zbl 1084.62107 · doi:10.1080/03610920500440065
[40] Vilca, L. F., Romeiro, R. and Balakrishnan, N. (2016). A bivariate Birnbaum-Saunders regression model. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 97, 169-183. · Zbl 1470.62022 · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2015.12.003
[41] Vilca, L. F., Santana, L., Leiva, V. and Balakrishnan, N. (2011). Estimation of extreme percentiles in Birnbaum-Saunders distributions. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 55, 1665-1678 · Zbl 1328.62141 · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2010.10.023
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.