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Class field towers of imaginary quadratic fields. (English) Zbl 0611.12009

Let \(F\) be an imaginary quadratic field whose ideal class group has an elementary abelian Sylow 3-subgroup of order \(3^ 2\). A. Scholz and O. Taussky [J. Reine Angew. Math. 171, 19–41 (1934; Zbl 0009.10202)] proved that if \(F\) has a certain capitulation type then the 3-class field tower of \(F\) is of length 2. The present authors prove this in a simpler way. For another particular capitulation type they show, by constructing a group theoretic example, that it is possible for the 3-class field tower to be of length 3. This corrects an assertion made by Scholz and Taussky [op. cit.].

MSC:

11R37 Class field theory
11R11 Quadratic extensions
11R29 Class numbers, class groups, discriminants

Citations:

Zbl 0009.10202

References:

[1] Blackburn, N.: On a Special Class of p-Groups. Acta Math.100, 45-92 (1958). · Zbl 0083.24802 · doi:10.1007/BF02559602
[2] Brink, James R.: The Class Field Tower of Imaginary Quadratic Number Fields of Type (3,3). Ohio State University, Ph.D. Dissertation, 1984.
[3] Hall, Marshall: The Theory of Groups. MacMillan, New York, 1959. · Zbl 0084.02202
[4] Scholz, A. and Taussky, O.: Die Hauptideale der kubischen Klassenkörper imaginär-quadratisher Zahlkörper. J. f. Math171, 19-41 (1934). · Zbl 0009.10202
[5] Serre, J. P.: Corps Locaux. Hermann, Paris, 1968.
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