×

Orthogonal polynomials associated with complementary chain sequences. (English) Zbl 1344.42024

Summary: Using the minimal parameter sequence of a given chain sequence, we introduce the concept of complementary chain sequences, which we view as perturbations of chain sequences. Using the relation between these complementary chain sequences and the corresponding Verblunsky coefficients, the para-orthogonal polynomials and the associated Szegő polynomials are analyzed. Two illustrations, one involving Gaussian hypergeometric functions and the other involving Carathéodory functions are also provided. A connection between these two illustrations by means of complementary chain sequences is also observed.

MSC:

42C05 Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis
33C45 Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.)
30B70 Continued fractions; complex-analytic aspects

References:

[1] Andrews, George E. and Askey, Richard and Roy, Ranjan, Special functions, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 71, xvi+664, (1999), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 0920.33001 · doi:10.1017/CBO9781107325937
[2] Bracciali, C. F. and Sri Ranga, A. and Swaminathan, A., Para-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle satisfying three term recurrence formulas, Applied Numerical Mathematics. An IMACS Journal, 109, 19-40, (2016) · Zbl 1388.42074 · doi:10.1016/j.apnum.2016.05.008
[3] Castillo, K. and Costa, M. S. and Sri Ranga, A. and Veronese, D. O., A {F}avard type theorem for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle from a three term recurrence formula, Journal of Approximation Theory, 184, 146-162, (2014) · Zbl 1291.42021 · doi:10.1016/j.jat.2014.05.007
[4] Castillo, Kenier and Marcell{\'a}n, Francisco and Rivero, Jorge, On co-polynomials on the real line, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 427, 1, 469-483, (2015) · Zbl 1331.33016 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2015.02.063
[5] Chihara, T. S., An introduction to orthogonal polynomials, Mathematics and its Applications, 13, xii+249, (1978), Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, New York – London – Paris · Zbl 0389.33008
[6] Costa, M. S. and Felix, H. M. and Sri Ranga, A., Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle and chain sequences, Journal of Approximation Theory, 173, 14-32, (2013) · Zbl 1282.33017 · doi:10.1016/j.jat.2013.04.009
[7] Delsarte, Philippe and Genin, Yves V., The split {L}evinson algorithm, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 34, 3, 470-478, (1986) · doi:10.1109/TASSP.1986.1164830
[8] Garza, Luis and Hern{\'a}ndez, Javier and Marcell{\'a}n, Francisco, Spectral transformations of measures supported on the unit circle and the {S}zeg{\H{o}} transformation, Numerical Algorithms, 49, 1-4, 169-185, (2008) · Zbl 1169.42009 · doi:10.1007/s11075-008-9156-0
[9] Freud, G., Orthogonal polynomials, (1971), Pergamon Press, Oxford · Zbl 0226.33014
[10] Geronimus, L. Ya., Orthogonal polynomials: {E}stimates, asymptotic formulas, and series of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle and on an interval, vi+242, (1961), Consultants Bureau, New York · Zbl 0093.26503
[11] Golinskii, L., Quadrature formula and zeros of para-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, Acta Mathematica Hungarica, 96, 3, 169-186, (2002) · Zbl 1017.42014 · doi:10.1023/A:1019765002077
[12] Ismail, Mourad E. H., Classical and quantum orthogonal polynomials in one variable, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 98, xviii+706, (2005), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 1082.42016 · doi:10.1017/CBO9781107325982
[13] Marcell{\'a}n, F. and Dehesa, J. S. and Ronveaux, A., On orthogonal polynomials with perturbed recurrence relations, Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 30, 2, 203-212, (1990) · Zbl 0713.42021 · doi:10.1016/0377-0427(90)90028-X
[14] Jones, W. B. and Nj{\aa}stad, O. and Thron, W. J., Schur fractions, {P}erron–{C}arath\'eodory fractions and {S}zeg{\H{o}} polynomials, a survey, Analytic Theory of Continued Fractions, {II} ({P}itlochry/{A}viemore, 1985), Lecture Notes in Math., 1199, 127-158, (1986), Springer, Berlin · Zbl 0596.30009 · doi:10.1007/BFb0075938
[15] Jones, William B. and Nj{\aa}stad, Olav and Thron, W. J., Continued fractions associated with trigonometric and other strong moment problems, Constructive Approximation. An International Journal for Approximations and Expansions, 2, 3, 197-211, (1986) · Zbl 0634.41015 · doi:10.1007/BF01893426
[16] Jones, William B. and Nj{\aa}stad, Olav and Thron, W. J., Moment theory, orthogonal polynomials, quadrature, and continued fractions associated with the unit circle, The Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, 21, 2, 113-152, (1989) · Zbl 0637.30035 · doi:10.1112/blms/21.2.113
[17] Jones, William B. and Thron, Wolfgang J., Continued fractions. Analytic theory and applications, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 11, xxix+428, (1980), Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Reading, Mass. · Zbl 0603.30009
[18] Lorentzen, Lisa and Waadeland, Haakon, Continued fractions. {V}ol. 1. Convergence theory, Atlantis Studies in Mathematics for Engineering and Science, 1, xii+308, (2008), Atlantis Press, Paris, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Hackensack, NJ · Zbl 1180.40001 · doi:10.2991/978-94-91216-37-4
[19] Ramanathan, K. G., Hypergeometric series and continued fractions, Indian Academy of Sciences. Proceedings. Mathematical Sciences, 97, 1-3, 277-296, (1987) · Zbl 0659.10010 · doi:10.1007/BF02837830
[20] R{\o}nning, Frode, P{C}-fractions and {S}zeg{\H{o}} polynomials associated with starlike univalent functions, Numerical Algorithms, 3, 1-4, 383-391, (1992) · Zbl 0782.30006 · doi:10.1007/BF02141945
[21] R{\o}nning, Frode, A {S}zeg{\H{o}} quadrature formula arising from {\(q\)}-starlike functions, Continued Fractions and Orthogonal Functions ({L}oen, 1992), Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., 154, 345-352, (1994), Dekker, New York · Zbl 0797.30005
[22] Simon, Barry, Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. {P}art 1. Classical theory, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, 54, xxvi+466, (2005), Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI · Zbl 1082.42020
[23] Simon, Barry, Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. {P}art 2. Spectral theory, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, 54, i-xxii and 467-1044, (2005), Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI · Zbl 1082.42021
[24] Sri Ranga, A., Szeg{\H{o}} polynomials from hypergeometric functions, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 138, 12, 4259-4270, (2010) · Zbl 1250.42082 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-2010-10592-0
[25] Szeg{\H{o}}, G{\'a}bor, Orthogonal polynomials, American Mathematical Society, Colloquium Publications, 23, xiii+432, (1975), Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I. · Zbl 0305.42011
[26] Wall, H. S., Analytic theory of continued fractions, xiii+433, (1948), D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, NY · Zbl 0035.03601
[27] Wong, Manwah Lilian, First and second kind paraorthogonal polynomials and their zeros, Journal of Approximation Theory, 146, 2, 282-293, (2007) · Zbl 1116.33012 · doi:10.1016/j.jat.2006.12.007
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.