Asymptotics of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for Hermite coherent pairs. (English) Zbl 0990.42011
A wide range of results regarding algebraic and analytic properties of polynomials (say, \(Q_n\)), orthogonal with respect to an inner product of the form
\[
(f,g)_S=\int f g d\mu_0+\int f' g' d\mu_1
\]
is obtained under additional assumption that the measures \(\mu_0\) and \(\mu_1\) form a so-called coherent pair. If supported on the whole \(\mathbb R\), either one of the measures \(\mu_k\) from the coherent pair is \(\exp(-x^2) dx\), and the corresponding sequence of monic Sobolev orthogonal polynomials form a one-parametric family, fully described by H. G. Meijer [J. Approximation Theory 89, No. 3, 321-343 (1997; Zbl 0880.42012)].
In this setting the authors prove several asymptotic results for \(Q_n\) (as \(n \to \infty\)). First, they establish the behavior of \(Q_n/H_n\) (where \(H_n\) are the Hermite polynomials) in \(\mathbb C \setminus \mathbb R\). Further, they describe the behavior of this fraction with scaled variable, from where a Plancherel-Rotach asymptotics and the accumulation set of scaled zeros for \(Q_n\) follow.
In this setting the authors prove several asymptotic results for \(Q_n\) (as \(n \to \infty\)). First, they establish the behavior of \(Q_n/H_n\) (where \(H_n\) are the Hermite polynomials) in \(\mathbb C \setminus \mathbb R\). Further, they describe the behavior of this fraction with scaled variable, from where a Plancherel-Rotach asymptotics and the accumulation set of scaled zeros for \(Q_n\) follow.
Reviewer: Andrei Martínez Finkelshtein (Almeria)
MSC:
42C05 | Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis |
33C45 | Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) |
Keywords:
Sobolev orthogonal polynomials; asymptotics; symmetrically coherent pairs; Hermite polynomials; Plancherel-Rotach asymptoticsCitations:
Zbl 0880.42012References:
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