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The fundamental group of the complement of the branch curve of the second Hirzebruch surface. (English) Zbl 1207.14017

Let X be a smooth complex projective surface, and let \(\overline{S}\) be the branch curve of a generic projection of \(X\) onto the projective plane. The fundamental group of the complement of \(\overline{S}\) is a projective deformation invariant. The main result of this paper is the computation of a presentation of this group for the Hirzebruch surface \({\mathbb F}_2\) embedded by the linear system \(|2E_0+2C|\): here C is a fiber and \(E_0\) is the zero section.
An important tool for the computation is the regeneration from M. Friedman and M. Teicher [Pure Appl. Math. Q. 4, No. 2, 383–425 (2008; Zbl 1168.14022)].

MSC:

14D05 Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.)
14D06 Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry
14J10 Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory
14Q05 Computational aspects of algebraic curves
14Q10 Computational aspects of algebraic surfaces

Citations:

Zbl 1168.14022
Full Text: DOI