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Static patch solipsism: conformal symmetry of the de Sitter worldline. (English) Zbl 1253.83014

This paper is concerned with the holographic description of the static patch of de Sitter (dS) space-time, focussing particularly on the retarded Green’s function of scalar fields and gravitons seen by a static observer.
The central idea is to use the conformal relationship between dS times the real line and three-dimensional anti-de Sitter (adS) space-time times a sphere. Quasi-normal mode frequencies, corresponding to poles in the Green’s function, come in two families in general and two \(\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})\) algebras act as ladder operators on these families. This “hidden” \(\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})\times \mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})\) symmetry is explored in some detail.
The title of this paper is somewhat intriguing: what is meant by “solipsism”? In simple terms, it is a type of gauge-fixing, whereby a single static observer is considered.

MSC:

83C45 Quantization of the gravitational field
53Z05 Applications of differential geometry to physics
81T20 Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds
81S10 Geometry and quantization, symplectic methods