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Exceptional sets for sums of almost equal prime cubes. (English) Zbl 1470.11248

Summary: In this paper, we continue to investigate the exceptional sets for sums of five and six almost equal cubes of primes. We would also like to establish that almost all natural numbers \(n\), subjected to certain congruence conditions, can be written as \(n=p_1^3+\cdots+p_s^3 (s=5,6)\) with \(|p_j-(n/s)^{1/3}|\leq n^{\theta_s/3+\varepsilon} (1\leq j\leq s)\), where \(\theta_s\) is as small as possible. The main result of this paper is to improve \(\theta_6=5/6+\varepsilon \), which is proven in [the author, Acta Math. Hung. 156, No. 2, 424–434 (2018; Zbl 1424.11146)], to \(\theta_6=9/11+\varepsilon \), as well as prove \(\theta_5=8/9+\varepsilon\) in another way.

MSC:

11P05 Waring’s problem and variants
11P55 Applications of the Hardy-Littlewood method

Citations:

Zbl 1424.11146
Full Text: DOI

References:

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