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Improving the security of ‘High-capacity quantum summation with single photons in both polarization and spatial-mode degrees of freedom’. (English) Zbl 1422.81075

Summary: In [ibid. 53, No. 3, 933–941 (2014; Zbl 1284.81079)], C. Zhang et al. proposed a secure multi-party quantum summation protocol based on single photons in both polarization and spatial-mode degrees of freedom. They claimed that the proposed protocol can efficiently help the involved participants to sum their secrets, and at the same time, each participant’s secret can be kept from being known by others. However, this study shows that Zhang et al.’s protocol suffers from the intercept-resend attack. To solve this problem, a modification is proposed here.

MSC:

81P68 Quantum computation
81P94 Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects)
94A60 Cryptography
65Y04 Numerical algorithms for computer arithmetic, etc.

Citations:

Zbl 1284.81079
Full Text: DOI

References:

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