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Asymptotic statistical properties of communication-efficient quickest detection schemes in sensor networks. (English) Zbl 1431.62337

The authors analyze the quickest change detection problem related to monitoring a large number \(K\) of data streams in sensor networks when the “trigger” event may affect different sensors differently. The motivation of the research is censoring sensor networks. In the paper scalable communication-efficient schemes based on the sum of local cumulative sum (CUSUM) statistics are investigated. It is extended to the detection delay analysis of these communication efficient schemes in the context of monitoring \(K\) independent data streams. The asymptotic statistical properties under two regimes: one is the classical asymptotic regime when the dimension \(K\) is fixed, and the other is the modern asymptotic regime when the dimension \(K\) goes to 1 is established. The relations between communication efficiency and statistical efficiency is shown.
Sensor networks have broad applications. One of them is the quickest detection of a “trigger” event when sensor networks are deployed to monitor the changing environments over time and space [V. V. Veeravalli, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 47, No. 4, 1657–1665 (2001; Zbl 1017.94516)]. Shortening the wait for the right moment to decide about the detection of a “trigger” event is implemented in different ways [P. Braca et al., Signal Process. 91, No. 4, 919–930 (2011; Zbl 1217.94035)] with the running consensus scheme, [V. V. Veeravalli, J. Franklin Inst. 336, No. 2, 301–322 (1999; Zbl 1048.90125)] with some kind of linkage of sensors decision and [K. Szajowski, in: Stochastic models, statistics and their applications. Cham: Springer. 187–195 (2015; Zbl 1349.62203)] with the winning coalition in the simple game of sensors.

MSC:

62L15 Optimal stopping in statistics
60G40 Stopping times; optimal stopping problems; gambling theory
62R07 Statistical aspects of big data and data science
62N01 Censored data models
94A13 Detection theory in information and communication theory
62G10 Nonparametric hypothesis testing
Full Text: DOI

References:

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