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Modeling process asymmetries with Laplace moving average. (English) Zbl 1507.62149

Summary: Many records in environmental science exhibit asymmetries: for example in shallow water and with variable bathymetry, the sea wave time series shows front-back asymmetries and different shapes for crests and troughs. In such situation, numerical models are available but their computational cost and complexity are high. A stochastic process aimed at modeling such asymmetries has recently been proposed, the Laplace moving average process, which consists in applying a linear filter on a non-Gaussian noise built using the generalized Laplace distribution. The objective is to propose a new non-parametric estimator for the kernel involved in the definition of this process. Results based on a comprehensive numerical study will be shown in order to evaluate the performances of the proposed method.

MSC:

62-08 Computational methods for problems pertaining to statistics
62M15 Inference from stochastic processes and spectral analysis
62P12 Applications of statistics to environmental and related topics

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