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Rational homology balls in 2-handlebodies. (English) Zbl 1420.57075

Summary: We prove that there are rational homology balls \(B_p\) smoothly embedded in the \(2\)-handlebodies associated to certain knots. Furthermore we show that, if we rationally blow up the \(2\)-handlebody along the embedded rational homology ball \(B_p\), then the resulting \(4\)-manifold cannot be obtained just by a sequence of ordinary blow ups from the \(2\)-handlebody under a certain mild condition.

MSC:

57R40 Embeddings in differential topology
57R55 Differentiable structures in differential topology

References:

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