×

Dynamics of vortex line in presence of stationary vortex. (English) Zbl 1191.76035

Summary: The motion of a thin vortex with infinitesimally small vorticity in the velocity field created by a steady straight vortex is studied. The motion is governed by non-integrable PDE generalizing the Nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE). Situation is essentially different in a co-rotating case, which is analog of the defocusing NLSE and a counter-rotating case, which can be compared with the focusing NLSE. The governing equation has special solutions shaped as rotating helixes. In the counter-rotating case all helixes are unstable, while in the co-rotating case they could be both stable and unstable. Growth of instability of counter-rotating helix ends up with formation of singularity and merging of vortices. The process of merging goes in a self-similar regime. The basic equation has a rich family of solitonic solutions. Analytic calculations are supported by numerical experiment.

MSC:

76B47 Vortex flows for incompressible inviscid fluids
35Q55 NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations)
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Crow S.C.: Stability theory for a pair of trailing vortices. AIAA J. 8, 2172–2179 (1970) · doi:10.2514/3.6083
[2] Zakharov V.E.: Wave collapse. Phys.-Uspekhi 155, 529–533 (1988) · doi:10.3367/UFNr.0155.198807f.0529
[3] Zakharov V.E.: Quasi-two-dimensional hydrodynamics and interaction of vortex tubes. In: Passot, T., Sulem, P.-L. (eds) Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 536, pp. 369. Springer, Berlin (1999) · Zbl 0947.76011
[4] Klein R., Maida A., Damodaran K.: Simplified analysis of nearly parallel vortex filaments. J. Fluid Mech. 288, 201–248 (1995) · Zbl 0846.76015 · doi:10.1017/S0022112095001121
[5] Lions P.L., Maida A.J.: Equilibrium statistical theory for nealy parallel vortex filaments. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 53(1), 76–142 (2000) · Zbl 1041.76038 · doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(200001)53:1<76::AID-CPA2>3.0.CO;2-L
[6] Maida A.J., Bertozzi A.L.: Vorticity and incompressible flow. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, MA (2002)
[7] Kerr R.M.: Evidence for a singularity of the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Phys. Fluids A Fluid Dyn. 5, 1725 (1993) · Zbl 0800.76083 · doi:10.1063/1.858849
[8] How T.Y., Li R.: Blowup or no blowup? The interplay between theory and numerics. Physica D 237, 1937–1944 (2008) · Zbl 1143.76390 · doi:10.1016/j.physd.2008.01.018
[9] Hashimoto H.: A solution on vortex filaments. Fluid Dyn. Res. 3, 1–12 (1972) · doi:10.1016/0169-5983(88)90038-X
[10] Zakharov V.E., Takhtajan L.A.: Equivalence of a nonlinear Schrodinger equation and a Geizenberg ferromagnet equation. Theor. Math. Phys. 38(1), 26–35 (1979) · doi:10.1007/BF01030253
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.