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Orthogonality relations and supercharacter formulas of U\((m| n)\) representations. (English) Zbl 0910.17002

Summary: “In this paper we obtain the orthogonality relations for the supergroup \(\text{ U}(m| n)\), which are remarkably different from the ones for the \(\text{ U}(N)\) case. We extend our results for ordinary representations, obtained some time ago, to the case of complex conjugated and mixed representations. Our results are expressed in terms of the Young tableaux notation for irreducible representations. We use the supersymmetric Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber integral and the character expansion technique as mathematical tools for deriving these relations. As a byproduct we also obtain closed expressions for the supercharacters and dimensions of some particular irreducible \(\text{ U}(m| n)\) representations. A new way of labeling the \(\text{ U}(m| n)\) irreducible representations in terms of \(m+n\) numbers is proposed. Finally, as a corollary of our results, new identities among the dimensions of the irreducible representations of the unitary group \(\text{ U}(N)\) are presented”.

MSC:

17B10 Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights)
81R05 Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations

References:

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