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Strong shock waves generated by a piston moving in a dust-laden gas under isothermal condition. (English) Zbl 1060.76069

Summary: The problem of strong shock-wave propagation through a dust-laden gas is studied as a limiting case of very intensive heat transfer. According to a potential law, the variable energy input is continuously supplied by a driving piston or a surface. A self-similar solution is found under isothermal condition of the flow field. The spherical case is worked out in detail to investigate to what extent the shock wave is influenced by the energy input as well as by the mass concentration of the solid particles in the medium and the ratio of density of the solid particles to the initial density of the medium. Three different cases are covered with respect to parameters describing the increase of energy or the piston velocity: One corresponds to a decelerated piston, the second to a constant piston velocity and the third to a continuously accelerated piston starting from rest. The dust-free flow is included in the numerical results as a limiting case.

MSC:

76L05 Shock waves and blast waves in fluid mechanics
76T15 Dusty-gas two-phase flows
76M55 Dimensional analysis and similarity applied to problems in fluid mechanics
Full Text: DOI

References:

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