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Crossings over permutations avoiding some pairs of patterns of length three. (English) Zbl 1442.05009

Summary: In this paper, we compute the distributions of the statistic number of crossings over permutations avoiding one of the pairs \(\{321, 231\}\), \(\{123, 132\}\) and \(\{123, 213\}\). The obtained results are new combinatorial interpretations of two known triangles in terms of restricted permutations statistic. For other pairs of patterns of length three, we find relationships between the polynomial distributions of the crossings over permutations that avoid the pairs containing the pattern 231 on the one hand, and the pattern 312 on the other hand.

MSC:

05A05 Permutations, words, matrices
05A19 Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics
05A15 Exact enumeration problems, generating functions
05A10 Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions

Software:

AARON; OEIS

References:

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