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On orientation-preserving transformations of a chain. (English) Zbl 1509.20123

Summary: In this paper, we introduce the notion of an orientation-preserving transformation on an arbitrary chain, as a natural extension for infinite chains of the well known concept for finite chains introduced in 1998 by D. B. McAlister [Commun. Algebra 26, No. 2, 515–547 (1998; Zbl 0893.20045)] and, independently, in 1999 by P. M. Catarino and P. M. Higgins [Semigroup Forum 58, No. 2, 190–206 (1999; Zbl 0919.20041)]. We consider the monoid \(\mathcal{POP}(X)(X)\) of all orientation-preserving partial transformations on a finite or infinite chain \(X\) and its submonoids and \(\mathcal{POPJ}\) of all orientation-preserving full transformations and of all orientation-preserving partial permutations on \(X\), respectively. The monoid \(\mathcal{OPPO}\) of all order-preserving partial transformations on \(X\) and its injective counterpart \(\mathcal{POJ}\) are also considered. We study the regularity and give descriptions of the Green’s relations of the monoids \(\mathcal{POP}(X)\), \(\mathcal{PO}(X)\), \(\mathcal{OP}(X)\), \(\mathcal{POPJ}(X)\) and \(\mathcal{POJ}(X)\)

MSC:

20M20 Semigroups of transformations, relations, partitions, etc.
20M10 General structure theory for semigroups

References:

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