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On the existence of pseudo-Riemannian metrics on the moduli space of symplectic structures. (English) Zbl 1087.53077

The authors consider the moduli space of symplectic structures up to isotopy on a given compact symplectic manifold \((M, \omega )\). It is locally parametrized by an open subset of \(H^2(M)\). In a previous paper [J. Fricke and L. Habermann, Manuscr. Math. 109, 405–417 (2002; Zbl 1027.53110)] they discussed a symmetric covariant tensor field \(g\) on the above moduli space.
They prove that \(g_\omega\) is non-degenerate if and only if every cohomology class in \(H^{2n-2}(M)\) has an \(\omega\)-harmonic representative, where \(2n =\dim M\). A result of O. Mathieu [Comment. Math. Helv. 70, 1–9 (1995; Zbl 0831.58004)] asserts that any element of \(H^2(M)\) has an \(\omega\)-harmonic representative. As a corollary, they conclude that \(g\) is non-degenerate if \(\dim M = 4\). Finally, they apply the above non-degeneracy criterion to some examples of nilmanifolds of dimension six.

MSC:

53D35 Global theory of symplectic and contact manifolds
53D05 Symplectic manifolds (general theory)
58D27 Moduli problems for differential geometric structures
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Brylinski, J.-L., A differential complex for Poisson manifolds, J. Differential Geom., 28, 93-114 (1988) · Zbl 0634.58029
[2] Fricke, J.; Habermann, L., On the geometry of moduli spaces of symplectic structures, Manuscripta Math., 109, 405-417 (2002) · Zbl 1027.53110
[3] Ibáñez, R.; Rudyak, Y.; Tralle, A.; Ugarte, L., On symplectically harmonic forms on six-dimensional nilmanifolds, Comment. Math. Helv., 76, 89-109 (2001) · Zbl 0999.53049
[4] Mathieu, O., Harmonic cohomology classes of symplectic manifolds, Comment. Math. Helv., 70, 1-9 (1995) · Zbl 0831.58004
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