×

Two-dimensional noncommutative gravitational quantum well. (English) Zbl 1379.81051

Summary: In this paper we consider two kinds of noncommutative space-time commutation relations in two-dimensional configuration space and feature the absolute value of the minimal length from the generalized uncertainty relations associated to the particular commutation relations. We study the problem of the two-dimensional gravitational quantum well in new Hermitian variables and confront the experimental results for the first lowest energy state of the neutrons in the Earth’s gravitational field to estimate the upper bounds on the noncommutativity parameters. The absolute value of the minimum length is smaller than a few nanometers.

MSC:

81R60 Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory
81V17 Gravitational interaction in quantum theory
81S05 Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general)

References:

[1] Fring A, Gouba L and Scholtz F G 2010 Strings from position-dependent noncommutativity J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.43 345401 · Zbl 1195.81102 · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/43/34/345401
[2] Fring A, Gouba L and Bagchi B 2010 Minimal areas from q-deformed oscillator algebras J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.43 425202 · Zbl 1200.81086 · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/43/42/425202
[3] Dey S, Fring A and Goube L 2012 PT-symmetric noncommutative spaces with minimal volume uncertainty relations J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.45 385302 · Zbl 1252.81078 · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/45/38/385302
[4] Alavi S A and Abbaspour S 2014 Dynamical noncommutative quantum mechanics J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.47 045303 · Zbl 1285.81037 · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/47/4/045303
[5] Goldman I I, Krivchenkov V D, Kogan V I and Galitscii V M 1960 Problems in Quantum Mechanics (New York: Academic)
[6] Landau L D and Lifshitz E M 1976 Quantum Mechanics (Oxford: Pergamon)
[7] Flügge S 1974 Practical Quantum Mechanics (Berlin: Springer)
[8] ter Haar D 1964 Selected Problems in Quantum Mechanics (New York: Academic)
[9] Sakurai J J 1985 Modern Quantum Mechanics (New York: Benjamin-Cummings)
[10] Luschikov V I and Frank A I 1978 Quantum effects occuring when ultracold neutrons are stored on a plane Pis’ ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.28 607-9
[11] Nesvizhevsky V V et al 2002 Quantum states of neutrons in the Earth’s gravitational field Nature415 297-9 · doi:10.1038/415297a
[12] Nesvizhevsky V V et al 2003 Measurement of quantum states of neutrons in the Earth’s gravitational field Phys. Rev. D 67 102002 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.67.102002
[13] Nesvizhevsky V V et al 2005 Study of the neutron quantum states in the gravity field Eur. Phys. J. C 40 479-91 · doi:10.1140/epjc/s2005-02135-y
[14] Bertolami O, Rosa J G, de Arag C M L, Castorina P and Zappalà D 2005 Noncommutative gravitational quantum well Phys. Rev. D 72 025010 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.72.025010
[15] Bertolami O and Rosa J G 2006 The gravitational quantum well J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.33 118-30 · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/33/1/011
[16] Brau F and Buisseret F 2006 Minimal length uncertainty relation and gravitational quantum well Phys. Rev. D 74 0360002 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.74.036002
[17] Banerjee R, Roy B D and Samanta S 2006 Remarks on the noncommutative gravitational quantum well Phys. Rev. D 74 045015 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.74.045015
[18] Saha A 2007 Time-space noncommutativity in gravitational quantum well scenario Eur. Phys. J. C 51 199-205 · Zbl 1189.83065 · doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0274-y
[19] Chang L N, Lewis Z, Minic D and Takeuchi T 2011 On the minimal length uncertainty relation and the foundations of string theory Adv. High Energy Phys.2011 493514 · Zbl 1234.81093 · doi:10.1155/2011/493514
[20] Castello-Branco K H C and Martins A G 2010 Free-fall in a unifrom gravitational field in non-commutative quantum mechanics J. Math. Phys.51 102106 · Zbl 1314.81109 · doi:10.1063/1.3466812
[21] Bhat A, Dey S, Faizal M, Hou C and Zhao Q 2017 Modification of Schrödinger-Newton equation due to braneworld models with minimal length Phys. Lett. B 770 325-30 · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.05.005
[22] Carroll S M, Harvey J A, Kostelecký V A, Lane C D and Okamoto T 2001 Noncommutative field theory and Lorentz violation Phys. Rev. Lett.87 141601 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.141601
[23] Chaichian M, Sheikh-Jabbari M M and Tureanu A 2001 Hydrogen atom spectrum and the lamb shift in noncommutative QED Phys. Rev. Lett.86 2716 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2716
[24] Mocioiu I, Pospelov M and Roiban R 2000 Low-energy limits on the antisymmetric tensor field background on the brane and on the non-commutative scale Phys. Lett. B 489 390-6 · Zbl 1055.81610 · doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00928-X
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.