×

Examples in dynamic optimal taxation. (English) Zbl 1218.91126

Breton, Michèle (ed.) et al., Advances in dynamic games. Theory, applications, and numerical methods for differential and stochastic games. Dedicated to the memory of Arik A. Melikyan. Selected papers presented at the 13th international symposium on dynamic games and applications, Wrocław, Poland, Summer 2008. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser (ISBN 978-0-8176-8088-6/hbk; 978-0-8176-8089-3/ebook). Annals of the International Society of Dynamic Games 11, 509-520 (2011).
Summary: One famous result in the theory of capital income taxation is that the optimal tax is zero in equilibrium [C. Chamley, Econometrica 54, 607–622 (1986; Zbl 0601.90022); D. Judd, “Redistributive taxation in a simple perfect foresight model”, J. Public Econ. 28, 59–83 (1985)]. This result has been derived as an open-loop Stackelberg solution to an appropriate differential game. In this paper, we consider specific feedback solutions to three dynamic models of taxation and find that the optimal tax is generally different from zero.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1207.91008].

MSC:

91B64 Macroeconomic theory (monetary models, models of taxation)
91A65 Hierarchical games (including Stackelberg games)
91A23 Differential games (aspects of game theory)

Citations:

Zbl 0601.90022
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Chamley, C., Optimal Taxation of Capital Income in General Equilibrium with Infinite Lives, Econometrica, 54, 3, 607-622 (1986) · Zbl 0601.90022 · doi:10.2307/1911310
[2] Cohen, D.; Michel, P., How Should Control Theory Be Used to Calculate a Time-Consistent Government Policy?, Review of Economic Studies, 55, 2, 263-274 (1988) · Zbl 0657.90021 · doi:10.2307/2297581
[3] Dockner, E.; Jorgensen, S.; Van Long, N.; Sorger, G., Differential Games in Economics and Management Science (2000), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge · Zbl 0996.91001
[4] Frankel, D., Transitional Dynamics of Optimal Capital Taxation, Macroeconomic Dynamics, 2, 492-503 (1998) · Zbl 0920.90046 · doi:10.1017/S1365100598009055
[5] Judd, D., Redistributive Taxation in a Simple Perfect Foresight Model, Journal of Public Economics, 28, 59-83 (1985) · doi:10.1016/0047-2727(85)90020-9
[6] Karp, L., Ho Lee, In: Time-Consistent Policies. Journal of Economic Theory, 112, 2, 353-364 (2003) · Zbl 1054.91060
[7] Lansing, K., Optimal Redistributive Capital Taxation in a Neoclassical Growth Model, Journal of Public Economics, 73, 423-453 (1999) · doi:10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00016-X
[8] Rubio, SJ, On Coincidence of Feedback Nash Equilibria and Stackelberg Equilibria in Economic Applications of Differential Games, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 128, 1, 203-221 (2006) · Zbl 1118.91023 · doi:10.1007/s10957-005-7565-y
[9] Seierstad, A.; Sydsaeter, K., Sufficient Conditions in Optimal Control Theory, International Economic Review, 18, 2, 367-391 (1977) · Zbl 0392.49010 · doi:10.2307/2525753
[10] Xie, D., On Time Inconsistency: A Technical Issue in Stackelberg Differential Games, Journal of Economic Theory, 76, 2, 412-430 (1997) · Zbl 0888.90179 · doi:10.1006/jeth.1997.2308
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.