×

The \(C^*\)-algebras of the Heisenberg group and of thread-like Lie groups. (English) Zbl 1230.22004

The authors study the \(C^*\)-algebras \(C^*(H_n)\) associated to Heisenberg groups \(H_n\) for every \(n\geq 1\), and the \(C^*\)-algebras of thread-like Lie groups \(G_N\) for \(N\geq 3\) in terms of algebras of operator fields.
The Heisenberg group \(H_n\) is the Lie group with underlying space \(\mathbb{R}^n\times \mathbb{R}^n\times \mathbb{R}\) and operation \((x,y,t)\cdot(x',y',t')=(x+x', y+y', t+t' +1/2(x\cdot y'-x'\cdot y))\), where \(z\cdot w\) denotes the scalar product on \(\mathbb{R}^n\). The authors construct a \(C^*\)-algebra \(\mathcal{F}_n\) associated to a family of operator fields with fibers in the compact operators on \(L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)\) for all \(\lambda\in \mathbb{R}\setminus \{0\}\) and with value at \(0\) in \(C^*(\mathbb{R}^{2n})\). They then construct a linear map \(\nu\) from \(C^*(\mathbb{R}^{2n})\) to \(\mathcal{F}_n\) which turns out to be a cross section for the quotient map from \(C^*(H_n)\) corresponding to the ideal \(C_0(\mathbb{R}\setminus \{0\}, \mathcal{K})\). The image \(D_\nu(H_n)\) in \(\mathcal{F}_n\) obtained from this map is then shown to be isomorphic to \(C^*(H_n)\).
The thread-like group \(G_N\) for \(N\geq 3\) is the group \(\exp(\mathfrak{g}_N)\) associated to the \(N\)-dimensional real nilpotent Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{g}_N\). The unitary dual of \(G_N\) is described by means of methods due to R. J. Archbold et al. [Adv. Math. 158, No.1, 26–65 (2001; Zbl 0978.22005)] and R. J. Archbold, J. Ludwig and G. Schlichting [ Math. Z. 255, No. 2, 245–282 (2007; Zbl 1194.22001)]. The main application is a realisation of \(C^*(G_N)\) as a \(C^*\)-algebra of operator fields.

MSC:

22D25 \(C^*\)-algebras and \(W^*\)-algebras in relation to group representations
22E27 Representations of nilpotent and solvable Lie groups (special orbital integrals, non-type I representations, etc.)
46L05 General theory of \(C^*\)-algebras

References:

[1] Archbold R.J., Kaniuth E., Ludwig J., Schlichting G., Somerset D.W.B.: Strength of convergence in duals of C*-algebras and nilpotent Lie groups. Adv. Math. 158(1), 26–65 (2001) · Zbl 0978.22005 · doi:10.1006/aima.2000.1960
[2] Archbold R.J., Ludwig J., Schlichting G.: Limit sets and strengths of convergence for sequences in the duals of thread-like Lie groups. Math. Z. 255(2), 245–282 (2007) · Zbl 1194.22001 · doi:10.1007/s00209-006-0023-1
[3] Corwin, L.J., Greenleaf, F.P.: Representations of nilpotent Lie groups and their applications. Part I. Basic theory and examples. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 18, viii+269 pp. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1990) · Zbl 0704.22007
[4] Delaroche, C.: Extensions des C*-algébres. (French) Bull. Soc. Math. France Mém., No. 29. Supplément au Bull. Soc. Math. France, Tome 100, 142 pp. Société Mathématique de France, Paris (1972)
[5] Dixmier, J.: C*-algebras. Translated from the French by Francis Jellett. North-Holland Mathematical Library, vol. 15, xiii+492 pp. North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam (1977) · Zbl 0372.46058
[6] Gorbachev, N.V. (1980) C*-algebra of the Heisenberg group, Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 35 6(216), 157–158 (1980) · Zbl 0528.22004
[7] Lee R.-Y.: On the C* algebras of operator fields. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 26(2), 351–372 (1977) · Zbl 0352.46033 · doi:10.1512/iumj.1977.26.26028
[8] Lee R.-Y.: Full algebras of operator fields trivial except at one point. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 25(4), 303–314 (1976) · Zbl 0322.46062 · doi:10.1512/iumj.1976.25.25026
[9] Ludwig J., Rosenbaum G., Samuel J.: The elements of bounded trace in the C*-algebra of a nilpotent Lie group. Invent. Math. 83(1), 167–190 (1985) · Zbl 0587.22003 · doi:10.1007/BF01388757
[10] Ludwig J.: On the behaviour of sequences in the dual of a nilpotent Lie group. Math. Ann. 287, 239–257 (1990) · Zbl 0675.22003 · doi:10.1007/BF01446891
[11] Rosenberg, J.: Homological invariants of extensions of C*-algebras. Operator algebras and applications. Part 1 (Kingston, Ont., 1980), vol. 38, pp. 35–75, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (1982)
[12] Wegge-Olsen N.E.: K-theory and C*-algebras. A friendly approach. Oxford Science Publications. The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York (1993) · Zbl 0780.46038
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.