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An improved piecewise variational iteration method for solving strongly nonlinear oscillators. (English) Zbl 1319.65059

The authors investigate the application of the known variational method to find the approximate solution of the strongly nonlinear differential equation of the form \[ \ddot{u}(t)+ \alpha u(t) + N(t,u(t), \dot{u}(t),\ddot{u}(t))=0, \qquad t\in (0,T], \] with the initial conditions \(u(0)=A\), \(\dot{u}(0)=B \), where \(\alpha >0\), \(N(t,u(t), \dot{u}(t),\ddot{u}(t))\) is a nonlinear function.
The variational iteration method \[ u_{n+1}(t)= u_{n}(t)+ \int^{t}_{0}\lambda (t,x) [\ddot{u}(x)+ \alpha u(x) + N(x,u(x), \dot{u}(x),\ddot{u}(x))]dx \] is applied, using the system of Chebyshev polynomials, to approximate the \( u_{n}(t)\). The approximate solution on the interval \((0,T]\) is obtained decomposing \([0,T]\) into non-overlapping intervals \(\Omega_{r}=[T_{r-1},T_{r}]\), \(r=1,2,\dots,m\); \(\Delta_{r}= T_{r}-T_{r-1}\). Numerical results for some examples are compared with the results given by Runge-Kutta method of fourth order.

MSC:

65L05 Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations
65L06 Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations
34A34 Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems
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References:

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