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Multiplicative stochastic processes involving the time derivative of a Markov process. (English) Zbl 0619.60077

The characteristic functional of the derivative \({\dot \phi}\)(t) of a Markov process \(\phi\) (t) and the related multiplicative process \(\sigma\) (t), which obeys the stochastic differential equation i\({\dot \sigma}\)(t)\(=(A+{\dot \phi}(t)B)\sigma (t)\), have been studied. Exact equations for the marginal characteristic functional and the marginal average of \(\sigma\) (t) are derived.
The first equation is applied to obtain a set of equations for the marginal moments of \({\dot \phi}\)(t) in terms of the prescribed properties of \(\phi\) (t). It is illustrated by an example how these equations can be solved, and it is shown in general that \({\dot \phi}\)(t) is delta correlated, with a smooth background. The equation of motion for the marginal average of \(\sigma\) (t) is solved for various cases, and it is shown how closed-form analytical expressions for the average \(<\sigma (t)>\) can be obtained.

MSC:

60J70 Applications of Brownian motions and diffusion theory (population genetics, absorption problems, etc.)
81P20 Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics)
60H10 Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis)
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References:

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