Quantum teleportation via noisy bipartite and tripartite accelerating quantum states: Beyond the single mode approximation. (English) Zbl 1375.81064
Summary: In this paper quantum teleportation of an unknown quantum state via noisy maximally bipartite (Bell) and maximally tripartite (Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)) entangled states are investigated. We suppose that one of the observers who would receive the sent state accelerates uniformly with respect to the sender. The interactions of the quantum system with its environment during the teleportation process impose noises. These (unital and nonunital) noises are: phase damping, phase flip, amplitude damping and bit flip. In expressing the modes of the Dirac field used as qubits, in the accelerating frame, the so-called single mode approximation is not imposed. We calculate the fidelities of teleportation, and discuss their behaviors using suitable plots. The effects of noise, acceleration and going beyond the single mode approximation are discussed. Although the Bell states bring higher fidelities than GHZ states, the global behaviors of the two quantum systems with respect to some noise types, and therefore their fidelities, are different.
MSC:
| 81P45 | Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) |
| 81P40 | Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations |
| 81P15 | Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations |
| 83C47 | Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory |
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