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Scaling a unitary matrix. (English) Zbl 1306.65198

Summary: The iterative method of R. Sinkhorn [Ann. Math. Stat. 35, 876–879 (1964; Zbl 0134.25302)] allows, starting from an arbitrary real matrix with non-negative entries, to find a so-called ‘scaled matrix’ which is doubly stochastic, i.e. a matrix with all entries in the interval \((0,1)\) and with all line sums equal to 1. We conjecture that a similar procedure exists, which allows, starting from an arbitrary unitary matrix, to find a scaled matrix which is unitary and has all line sums equal to 1. The existence of such algorithm guarantees a powerful decomposition of an arbitrary quantum circuit.

MSC:

65F35 Numerical computation of matrix norms, conditioning, scaling
15A12 Conditioning of matrices
15B10 Orthogonal matrices

Citations:

Zbl 0134.25302

References:

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