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Optimal \(np\) control charts with variable sample sizes or variable sampling intervals. (English) Zbl 1016.62135

Many researches have shown that the adaptive control charts are more effective than the traditional static ones in detecting process shifts. This paper develops an algorithm for the optimization designs of the Variable Sample Size (VSS) \(np\) chart and the Variable Sampling Intervals (VSI) \(np\) chart for monitoring process fraction nonconforming \(p\). The properties of the VSI and VSS \(np\) charts are measured by the steady-state Average Time to Signal (ATS). The performance of these adaptive \(np\) charts are studied and compared with the static \(np\) charts. It is found that the adaptive \(np\) charts do improve the effectiveness significantly, especially for detecting small or moderate process shifts.

MSC:

62P30 Applications of statistics in engineering and industry; control charts
Full Text: DOI

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