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An extension of the notion of zero-epi maps to the context of topological spaces. (English) Zbl 1009.47055

The authors introduce the class of hyper-solvable equations whose concept may be regarded as an extension to the context of topological spaces of the known notion of 0-epi maps. After collecting some notation, definitions and preliminary results they give a homotopy principle for hyper-solvable equations. Moreover, they provide examples showing how these equations arise in the framework of Leray-Schauder degree, Lefschetz number theory and essential compact vector fields in the sense of A. Granas.

MSC:

47H10 Fixed-point theorems
54C55 Absolute neighborhood extensor, absolute extensor, absolute neighborhood retract (ANR), absolute retract spaces (general properties)
54H25 Fixed-point and coincidence theorems (topological aspects)
47H11 Degree theory for nonlinear operators
55M20 Fixed points and coincidences in algebraic topology
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References:

[1] Arens, R. F. and J. Jr. Eells: On embedding uniform and topological spaces. Pacific J. Math. 6 (1956), 397 - 403. · Zbl 0073.39601 · doi:10.2140/pjm.1956.6.397
[2] Brown, R. F.: The Lefschetz Fixed Point Theorem. London: Scott, Foresman and Comp. 1971. · Zbl 0216.19601
[3] Granas, A.: The Theory of Compact Vector Fields and some Applications to the Topology of Functional Spaces (Rozprawy Matematyczne: Vol. 30). Warszawa: Polish Sci. Publ. (PWN) 1962. · Zbl 0111.11001
[4] Furi, M., Martelli, M. and A. Vignoli: On the solvability of nonlinear operator equations in normed spaces. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (4) 124 (1980), 321 - 343. · Zbl 0456.47051 · doi:10.1007/BF01795399
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