×

Inequalities for the tail of the exponential series. (English) Zbl 1004.26010

Summary: Let \[ I_n(x)= e^{-x}- \sum^n_{k=0} (-1)^k {x^k\over k!}= \sum^\infty_{k=n+1}(-1)^k {x^k\over k!}. \] We prove: if \(\alpha,\beta> 0\) are real numbers and \(n\geq 1\) is an integer, then the inequalities \[ {n+1\over n+2} {(1+{x\over n+\alpha})^2\over (1+{x\over n- 1+\alpha})(1+ {x\over n+1+\alpha})}< {I_{n- 1}(x)I_{n+1}(x)\over (I_n(x))^2}< {n+1\over n+2} {(1+{ x\over n+\beta})^2\over (1+{x\over n-1+\beta}) (1+{x\over n+ 1+\beta})} \] hold for all real numbers \(x> 0\) if and only if \(\alpha\leq 1\) and \(\beta\geq 2\). Our result improves inequalities published by M. Merkle [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 212, No. 1, 126-134 (1997; Zbl 0886.26014)].

MSC:

26D15 Inequalities for sums, series and integrals
33B10 Exponential and trigonometric functions

Citations:

Zbl 0886.26014
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Abramowitz, M. and I. Stegun (eds.): Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables. New York: Dover 1965.
[2] Alzer, H.: An inequality for the exponential function. Arch. Math. 55 (1990), 462 - 464. · Zbl 0723.26007 · doi:10.1007/BF01190267
[3] Alzer, H., Brenner, J. L. and O. G. Ruehr: Inequalities for the tails of some elementary series. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 179 (1993), 500 - 506. · Zbl 0792.26009 · doi:10.1006/jmaa.1993.1364
[4] Chen, W.: Notes on an inequality for sections of certain power series. Arch. Math. 62 (1994), 528 - 530. · Zbl 0804.26019 · doi:10.1007/BF01193740
[5] Dilcher, K.: An inequality for sections of certain power series. Arch. Math. 60 (1993), 339 - 344. · Zbl 0784.26013 · doi:10.1007/BF01207189
[6] Fink, A. M.: Kolmogorov-Landau inequalities for monotone functions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 90 (1982), 251 - 258. · Zbl 0503.26010 · doi:10.1016/0022-247X(82)90057-9
[7] Kesava Menon, P.: Some integral inequalities. Math. Student 11 (1943), 36 -38. · Zbl 0063.03895
[8] Merkle, M.: Some inequalities for the chi square distribution function and the exponential function. Arch. Math. 60 (1993), 451 - 458. · Zbl 0778.33001 · doi:10.1007/BF01202311
[9] Merkle, M.: Inequalities for residuals of power series: a review. Univ. Beograd. Publ. Elektrotehn. Fak. Ser. Mat. 6 (1995), 79 - 85. · Zbl 0846.40003
[10] Merkle, M.: Inequalities for residuals of power expansions for the exponential function and completely monotone functions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 212 (1997), 126 - 134. · Zbl 0886.26014 · doi:10.1006/jmaa.1997.5485
[11] Merkle, M. J. and P. M. Vasić: An inequality for residual of Maclaurin expan- sion. Arch. Math. 66 (1996), 194 - 196. · Zbl 0854.26015 · doi:10.1007/BF01195704
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.