×

On the Siegel-Sternberg linearization theorem. (English) Zbl 1482.46047

Summary: We establish a general version of the Siegel-Sternberg linearization theorem for ultradiffentiable maps which includes the analytic case, the smooth case and the Gevrey case. It may be regarded as a small divisior theorem without small divisor conditions. Along the way we give an exact characterization of those classes of ultradifferentiable maps which are closed under composition, and reprove regularity results for solutions of ode’s and pde’s.

MSC:

46F05 Topological linear spaces of test functions, distributions and ultradistributions
26E10 \(C^\infty\)-functions, quasi-analytic functions
37C10 Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows

References:

[1] Bang, T.: Om quasi-analytiske Funktioner. University of Copenhagen, Thesis (1946) · Zbl 0060.15103
[2] Bierstone, E.; Milman, PD, Resolution of singularities in Denjoy-Carleman classes, Selecta Math. (N.S.), 10, 1-28 (2004) · Zbl 1078.14087 · doi:10.1007/s00029-004-0327-0
[3] Boman, J., Hörmander, L.: Classes of infinitely differentiable functions. Mimeographed notes, Stockholm (1962)
[4] Bruna, J., An extension theorem of Whitney type for non-quasi-analytic classes of functions, J. London. Math. Soc., 22, 495-505 (1980) · Zbl 0419.26010 · doi:10.1112/jlms/s2-22.3.495
[5] Brjuno, AD, Analytic form of differential equations I, II, Trans. Moscow Math. Soc., 25, 119-262 (1971) · Zbl 0263.34003
[6] Brjuno, AD, Analytic form of differential equations I, II, Trans. Moscow Math. Soc., 26, 199-239 (1972) · Zbl 0283.34013
[7] Cadeddu, L.; Gramchev, T., Spaces of anisotropic ultradifferentiable functions and local solvability for semilinear partial differential equations, Integral Transforms Spec. Funct., 20, 275-282 (2009) · Zbl 1173.35312 · doi:10.1080/10652460802564902
[8] Cartan, H.: Sur les classes de fonctions définies par des inégalités portant sur leurs dérivées successives. Actual. Sci. Ind, no. 867, p. 36. Hermann, Paris (1940) · Zbl 0061.11701
[9] Chen, W., Landau-Kolmogorov inequality on a finite interval, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc., 48, 485-494 (1993) · Zbl 0793.41013 · doi:10.1017/S000497270001594X
[10] Faà di Bruno, CF, Note sur une nouvelle formule de calcul différentiel, Q. J. Pure Appl. Math., 1, 359-360 (1857)
[11] Fernández, C.; Galbis, A., Superposition in classes of ultradifferentiable functions, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci., 42, 399-419 (2006) · Zbl 1141.46012 · doi:10.2977/prims/1166642109
[12] Gevrey, M., Sur la nature analytique des solutions des équations aux dérivées partielles, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup., 35, 129-190 (1918) · JFM 46.0721.01 · doi:10.24033/asens.706
[13] Gorny, A., Contribution à l’étude des fonctions derivables d’une variable réelle, Acta Math., 71, 317-358 (1939) · JFM 65.0216.01 · doi:10.1007/BF02547758
[14] Ider, M., On the superposition of functions in Carleman classes, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc., 39, 471-476 (1989) · Zbl 0662.46030 · doi:10.1017/S0004972700003397
[15] Irwin, M.C.: A new proof of the pseudostable manifold theorem. J. Lond. Math. Soc. s2-21, 557-566 (1980) · Zbl 0436.58021
[16] Irwin, MC, Smooth Dynamical Systems (1980), London: Academic Press, London · Zbl 0465.58001
[17] Jaffe, E., Pathological phenomena in Denjoy-Carleman classes, Canad. J. Math., 68, 88-108 (2016) · Zbl 1337.26055 · doi:10.4153/CJM-2015-009-3
[18] Johnson, WP, The curious history of Faà di Bruno’s formula, Amer. Math. Monthly, 109, 217-234 (2002) · Zbl 1024.01010
[19] Koike, M., Inverse mapping theorem in the ultradifferentiable class, Proc. Jpn. Acad., 72A, 171-172 (1996) · Zbl 0891.46023
[20] Komatsu, H., The implicit function theorem for ultradifferentiable mappings, Proc. Jpn. Acad., 55A, 69-72 (1979) · Zbl 0467.26004
[21] Komatsu, H., Ultradifferentiability of solutions of ordinary differential equations, Proc. Jpn. Acad., 56A, 137-142 (1980) · Zbl 0486.34004
[22] Mandelbrojt, S., Séries adhérentes, régularisation des suites, applications (1952), Paris: Gauthier-Villars, Paris · Zbl 0048.05203
[23] Moser, J., On the volume elements on a manifold, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 120, 286-294 (1965) · Zbl 0141.19407 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1965-0182927-5
[24] Petzsche, H-J, On E. Borel’s theorem, Math. Ann., 282, 299-313 (1988) · Zbl 0633.46033 · doi:10.1007/BF01456977
[25] Poincaré, H.: Sur les propriétés des fonctions définies par les équations aux différences partielles. Ph.D. thesis, Université de Paris (1879)
[26] Pöschel, J., On invariant manifolds of complex analytic mappings near fixed points, Expos. Math., 4, 97-109 (1986) · Zbl 0597.32011
[27] Rainer, A.; Schindl, G., Equivalence of stability properties for ultradifferentiable function classes, Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A, 110, 17-32 (2016) · Zbl 1339.26078 · doi:10.1007/s13398-014-0216-0
[28] Rainer, A.; Schindl, G., Composition in ultradifferentiable classes, Studia Math., 224, 97-131 (2014) · Zbl 1318.26053 · doi:10.4064/sm224-2-1
[29] Roumieu, C., Ultradistributions définies sur \({\mathbb{R}}^n\) et sur certaines classes de variétés différentiables, J. Anal. Math., 10, 751-777 (1962) · Zbl 0122.34802 · doi:10.1007/BF02790307
[30] Rudin, W., Division in algebras of \(C^{\infty }\)-functions, J. Math. Mech., 11, 797-809 (1962) · Zbl 0199.44201
[31] Rüssmann, H., On the one-dimensional Schrödinger equaiton with a quasi-peirodic potential, Ann. New York Acad. Sci., 357, 90-107 (1980) · Zbl 0477.34007 · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb29679.x
[32] Siddiqi, JA, Inverse-closed Carleman algebras of infinitely differentiable functions, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 109, 357-367 (1990) · Zbl 0704.46016 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1990-1007512-4
[33] Siegel, CL, Iteration of analytic functions, Ann. Math., 43, 607-612 (1942) · Zbl 0061.14904 · doi:10.2307/1968952
[34] Siegel, CL, Über die Normalform analytischer Differentialgleichungen in der Nähe einer Gleichgewichtslösung Nachr, Akad. Wiss. Göttingen. Math. Phys. Kl, 21, 21-30 (1952) · Zbl 0047.32901
[35] Sternberg, S., On the structure of local homeomorphisms of euclidean \(n\)-space II, Amer. J. Math., 80, 623-631 (1958) · Zbl 0083.31406 · doi:10.2307/2372774
[36] Stolovitch, L., Smooth Gevrey normal forms of vector fields near a fixed point, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble), 63, 241-267 (2013) · Zbl 1273.37033 · doi:10.5802/aif.2760
[37] Thilliez, V., On quasianalytic local rings, Expo. Math., 26, 1-23 (2008) · Zbl 1139.32003 · doi:10.1016/j.exmath.2007.04.001
[38] Valdivia, M., On Whitney’s extension theorem for ultradifferentiable functions, Racsam, 105, 339-357 (2011) · Zbl 1264.46028 · doi:10.1007/s13398-011-0045-3
[39] Yamanaka, T., Inverse map theorem in the ultra-\(F\)-differentiable class, Proc. Jpn. Acad., 65A, 199-202 (1989) · Zbl 0759.58009
[40] Yamanaka, T., On ODE’s in the ultradifferentiable class, Nonlinear Anal. Theory, Methods Appl., 17, 599-611 (1991) · Zbl 0762.34038 · doi:10.1016/0362-546X(91)90108-D
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.