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Existence results of a singular fractional differential equation with perturbed term. (English) Zbl 1395.34002

Summary: The boundary value problem \[ D^{{\alpha}}u(t)+{\mu} a(t) f(t,u(t))-q(t)=0, \]
\[ u(0)=u^{\prime}(0)=u^{(n-2)}(0)=0,\quad u(1)=\lambda \int_{0}^{1}u(s) ds \] is studied, where \(\mu\) is a positive parameter, \(f:[0,1]\times[0;+\infty)\rightarrow[0;+\infty)\) and \(a:(0,1)\rightarrow [0,+\infty)\) are continuous functions, while \(q:(0,1)\rightarrow [0,+\infty)\) is a measurable function. The case, where the function \(a\) has singularities at the points \(t=0\) and \(t=1\), is admissible. Conditions are found guaranteeing, respectively, the existence of at least one and at least two positive solutions. Examples are gives.

MSC:

34A08 Fractional ordinary differential equations
34B18 Positive solutions to nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations
34B10 Nonlocal and multipoint boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations
34B27 Green’s functions for ordinary differential equations
34B08 Parameter dependent boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations