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Wild ramification in a family of low-degree extensions arising from iteration. (English) Zbl 1499.11331

Summary: This article gives a first look at wild ramification in a family of iterated extensions. For \(c\in\mathbb Z\) we consider the splitting field of \((x^2 + c)^2 + c\), the second iterate of \(x^2 + c\). We give complete information on the factorization of the ideal (2) as \(c\) varies, and find a surprisingly complicated dependence of this factorization on the parameter \(c\). We show that 2 ramifies (necessarily wildly) in all these extensions except when \(c=0\) and we describe the higher ramification groups in some totally ramified cases.

MSC:

11R21 Other number fields
11R32 Galois theory
37P05 Arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems involving polynomial and rational maps
11R09 Polynomials (irreducibility, etc.)

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