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Short-time quantum propagator and Bohmian trajectories. (English) Zbl 1295.81082

Summary: We begin by giving correct expressions for the short-time action following the work Makri-Miller. We use these estimates to derive an accurate expression modulo \(\Delta t^2\) for the quantum propagator and we show that the quantum potential is negligible modulo \(\Delta t^2\) for a point source, thus justifying an unfortunately largely ignored observation of Holland made twenty years ago. We finally prove that this implies that the quantum motion is classical for very short times.

MSC:

81Q65 Alternative quantum mechanics (including hidden variables, etc.)
81P05 General and philosophical questions in quantum theory
81P20 Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics)

References:

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