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Some graphs determined by their (signless) Laplacian spectra. (English) Zbl 1286.05094

Summary: A graph \(G\) is L-DS (respectively, Q-DS) if there is no other non-isomorphic graph with the same (respectively, signless) Laplacian spectrum as \(G\). Let \(G_1 \vee G_2\) be the join graph of graphs \(G_1\) and \(G_2\), and \(U_{r,n-r}\) the graph obtained by attaching \(n-r\) pendent vertices to a vertex of \(C_r\) (the cycle of order \(r\)). In this paper, we prove that if \(G\) is L-DS and the algebraic connectivity of \(G\) is less than three, then \(K_t \vee G\) is L-DS under certain condition, which extends the main result of J. Zhou and C. Bu [Discrete Math. 312, No. 10, 1591–1595 (2012; Zbl 1242.05170)]. Also, \(U_{r,n-r}\) is proved to be Q-DS for \(r\geqslant 3\).

MSC:

05C50 Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.)
15A18 Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors
15B36 Matrices of integers

Citations:

Zbl 1242.05170

References:

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