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Hermite spectral method with hyperbolic cross approximations to high-dimensional parabolic PDEs. (English) Zbl 1286.65133

Authors’ summary: It is well known that the sparse grid algorithm has been widely accepted as an efficient tool to overcome the “curse of dimensionality” in some degree. In this note, we first give the error estimate of hyperbolic cross (HC) approximations with generalized Hermite functions. The exponential convergence in both regular and optimized HC approximations is shown. Moreover, the error estimate of Hermite spectral method to high-dimensional linear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with HC approximations is investigated in the properly weighted Korobov spaces. The numerical result verifies the exponential convergence of this approach.

MSC:

65M70 Spectral, collocation and related methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs
35K10 Second-order parabolic equations
65M12 Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs
65M15 Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs