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A new 3D finite element for adaptive \(h\)-refinement in 1-irregular meshes. (English) Zbl 0838.76042

A new finite element, viable for use in the three-dimensional simulation of transient physical processes with sharply varying solutions, is presented. The element is intended to function in adaptive \(h\)-refinement schemes as a versatile transition between regions of different refinement levels, ensuring interelement continuity by constructing a piecewise linear solution at the element boundaries, and retaining all degrees of freedom in the solution phase. Construction of the element shape functions is described, and a numerical example is presented which illustrates the advantages of using such an element in an adaptive refinement problem.

MSC:

76M10 Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics
86A05 Hydrology, hydrography, oceanography
86A20 Potentials, prospecting
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References:

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