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On the reality of the spectrum of a non-Hermitian discrete Hamiltonian. (English) Zbl 1178.39030

The author considers a non-Hermitian second-order linear difference operator on a finite discrete interval. The focus is the reality of the spectrum. By choosing a suitable Hilbert space and defining two linear operators \(S\) and \(\Lambda\), the spectral problem is reduced to that on \(A=\Lambda^{-1}S\). This result is then applied to special cases to obtain necessary and sufficent conditions or necessary conditions for all the eigenvalues of \(A\) to be real.

MSC:

39A70 Difference operators
39A12 Discrete version of topics in analysis
47A75 Eigenvalue problems for linear operators
47B39 Linear difference operators
Full Text: DOI

References:

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