A rheo-lodgical half century. (English) Zbl 1163.76005
Summary: The following topics are included: ideas received from Max Born and Karl Weissenberg; Born’s definitions of internal energy and heat flow; features common to science and religion; fallacious improbability arguments in the evolution literature; comparison of elementary particle theory and rheology; contrast between early constitutive proposals of Weissenberg and Reiner; elementary definitions of body tensors; recoil; molecular network and tube theories; liquidating a solid: the rubberlike liquid; the stressmeter: measurement of the first normal stress difference in steady shear flow at shear rates up to \(10^{6} \)s\(^{ - 1}\) and shear stresses up to 200 kPa; cP-liquid viscosity measurement at shear rates above \(10^{6} \)s\(^{ - 1}\), with a scatter of 0.2% (new results); on-line detection of very small changes in the high molecular weight tail of a polymer molecular weight distribution; measurement of 0.004 psi pressure differences under ambient pressures of 2000 psi (new results).
MSC:
| 76A99 | Foundations, constitutive equations, rheology, hydrodynamical models of non-fluid phenomena |
| 76-02 | Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to fluid mechanics |
| 76-05 | Experimental work for problems pertaining to fluid mechanics |
| 76-03 | History of fluid mechanics |
| 01A60 | History of mathematics in the 20th century |
| 82D15 | Statistical mechanics of liquids |
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