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Nonlinear thermohaline convection in rotating fluids. (English) Zbl 1119.80354

Summary: Linear and weakly nonlinear properties of thermohaline convection in rotating fluids are investigated. Linear stability analysis is studied by plotting graphs for different values of physical parameters relevant to the Earth’s outer core and oceans. We have derived a nonlinear two-dimensional Landau-Ginzburg equation with real coefficients near the onset of stationary convection at the supercritical pitchfork bifurcation and shown the occurrence of Eckhaus and zigzag instabilities. We have studied heat transfer by using Nusselt number which is obtained from Landau-Ginzburg equation at the onset of stationary convection for the steady case. A coupled two-dimensional Landau-Ginzburg type equations with complex coefficients near the onset of oscillatory convection are derived and the stability regions of travelling and standing waves discussed.

MSC:

80A20 Heat and mass transfer, heat flow (MSC2010)
35Q35 PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics
76U05 General theory of rotating fluids
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