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Two-phase distribution in porous media: An application of percolation theory. (English) Zbl 0597.76107

Summary: The displacement of one incompressible fluid by another in a porous medium is studied using the network representation. The Bernoulli percolation model for an infinite lattice graph is utilized in the interpretation of the capillary behavior of the medium. The calculated capillary pressure-saturation relationship using the Bethe lattice results agree qualitatively with experimental data. It is shown that in some special cases of two-dimensional media no nonwetting phase removal is possible.

MSC:

76T99 Multiphase and multicomponent flows
76S05 Flows in porous media; filtration; seepage
82B43 Percolation
76M99 Basic methods in fluid mechanics
82B20 Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics
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