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Characterisation of the dynamical quantum state of a zero temperature Bose-Einstein condensate. (English) Zbl 0996.82040

Summary: We describe the quantum state of a Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature. By evaluating the \(Q\)-function we show that the ground state of Bose-Einstein condensate under the Hartree approximation is squeezed. We find that multimode Schrödinger cat states are generated as the condensate evolves in a ballistic expansion.

MSC:

82C10 Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general)

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