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Partial Gaussian sums. III. (English) Zbl 0757.11025

In this series of papers about partial Gaussian sums the author is concerned with the estimation of sums of the form \[ S_ a(N,H):=\sum^{N+H}_{n=N+1}\chi(n)e^{2\pi ina/k},\qquad a,N,H\in\mathbb{Z},\;H>0, \] where \(\chi\) denotes a non-principal Dirichlet character modulo \(k\). In part I [Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 20, 589-592 (1988; Zbl 0667.10024)] he showed that, for any integer \(r\geq 2\) and any prime \(k\), \[ S_ a(N,H)\ll H^{1-1/r} k^{1/4(r-1)}\log^ 2 k. \] Part II of these investigations [Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 21, 153-158 (1989; Zbl 0667.10025)] generalizes this estimate (in the case \(r=3\)) to arbitrary moduli \(k\). In the present paper the author succeeds in extending his first result (in the case \(r=4\)) to prime power moduli \(k=p^ \alpha\), \(p>3\).
Reviewer: J.Hinz (Marburg)

MSC:

11L26 Sums over arbitrary intervals
11L05 Gauss and Kloosterman sums; generalizations
Full Text: DOI

References:

[1] Vinogradov, Izv Akad Nauk UzSSR Ser Fiz-Mat Nauk 9 pp 21– (1965)
[2] Schmidt, Equations over finite fields. An elementary approach (1976) · Zbl 0329.12001 · doi:10.1007/BFb0080437
[3] DOI: 10.1112/blms/21.2.153 · Zbl 0667.10025 · doi:10.1112/blms/21.2.153
[4] DOI: 10.1112/plms/s3-13.1.524 · Zbl 0123.04404 · doi:10.1112/plms/s3-13.1.524
[5] DOI: 10.1112/jlms/s2-33.2.219 · Zbl 0593.10033 · doi:10.1112/jlms/s2-33.2.219
[6] DOI: 10.1112/plms/s3-52.2.215 · Zbl 0586.10020 · doi:10.1112/plms/s3-52.2.215
[7] DOI: 10.1112/blms/20.6.589 · Zbl 0667.10024 · doi:10.1112/blms/20.6.589
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