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Series-parallel graphs are windy postman perfect. (English) Zbl 1137.05061

Summary: The windy postman problem is the NP-hard problem of finding the minimum cost of a tour traversing all edges of an undirected graph, where the cost of an edge depends on the direction of traversal. Given an undirected graph \(G\), we consider the polyhedron \(O(G)\) induced by a linear programming relaxation of the windy postman problem. We say that \(G\) is windy postman perfect if \(O(G)\) is integral. There exists a polynomial-time algorithm, based on the ellipsoid method, to solve the windy postman problem for the class of windy postman perfect graphs. By considering a family of polyhedra related to \(O(G)\), we prove that series-parallel graphs are windy postman perfect, therefore solving a conjecture of Z. Win [Contribution to routing problems. Ph.D. Thesis, University Augsburg, Germany (1987) and Math. Program., Ser. A 44, 97–112 (1989; Zbl 0671.90087)].

MSC:

05C75 Structural characterization of families of graphs
90C27 Combinatorial optimization
90C57 Polyhedral combinatorics, branch-and-bound, branch-and-cut
05C85 Graph algorithms (graph-theoretic aspects)
05C17 Perfect graphs

Citations:

Zbl 0671.90087

Software:

PORTA
Full Text: DOI

References:

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