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Complete systems of recursive integrals and Taylor series for solutions of Sturm – Liouville equations. (English) Zbl 1243.34011

Summary: Given a regular nonvanishing complex valued solution \(y_{0}\) of the equation
\(y''+q(x)y=0\), \(x \in (a,b)\),
assume that it is n times differentiable at a point \(x_{0}\in \)[a,b]. We present explicit formulas for calculating the first \(n\) derivatives at \(x_{0}\) for any solution of the equation
\(u''+q(x)u=\lambda u\).
That is, a map transforming the Taylor expansion of \(y_{0}\) into the Taylor expansion of \(u\) is constructed. The result is obtained by means of the representation of the solutions of the Sturm-Liouville equation.

MSC:

34A25 Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc.
34B24 Sturm-Liouville theory
42A65 Completeness of sets of functions in one variable harmonic analysis
34L10 Eigenfunctions, eigenfunction expansions, completeness of eigenfunctions of ordinary differential operators
34A30 Linear ordinary differential equations and systems

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