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The exponential FEM approximations for singularly perturbed problems convection-diffusion-reaction. (Ukrainian. English summary) Zbl 1164.65503

Summary: The singularly perturbed boundary-value problem with convection-diffusion-reaction equation is suggested to be solved using a finite element method (FEM) with piecewise exponential approximations. The main properties of piecewise exponential approximations are investigated. The FEM system of linear equations for the approximations is constructed from the Galerkin method. Numerical results of estimating the convergence of the scheme are presented. The advantages of the approach using exponential approximations over linear ones are analyzed.

MSC:

65N30 Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
35B25 Singular perturbations in context of PDEs
35J25 Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations
65N12 Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs